Non-residential building consents

Weakness comes through non-res consents

4 Feb 2025

Our take on the latest Non-residential building consents (Tue 4 Feb 2025)

Value of non-res consents
$507m
In December 2024
Weakest non-res result since May 2003 (adjusted for building cost inflation and seasonality)
Weakest result for Auckland since June 2017 (adjusted for building cost inflation)

The key numbers...

  • Non-residential building in December recorded its weakest month since May 2020 (seasonally adjusted), with the $507m total value of consents down 22% from December 2023. 
  • Hospital consents made the biggest contribution to the decline from a year ago, falling by $63m. Education consents were the second largest contributor, declining by $47m, followed by social building, which fell by $24m. The weakness in in hospital consents in the last two months follows a very strong month in October, largely thanks to $148m of consents in Otago as part of Dunedin Hospital.  
  • There were a few building types where consents were up from a year ago, which was largely due to relatively weak months recorded in December 2023. Warehouses rose $10m from a year ago, followed by negligible rises in hostels ($6m), farm buildings ($6m), and hotels ($2m). 
  • Weakness in consents from Auckland drove the decline (down $109m to $150m), which was the lowest month of non-residential consents for the region since June 2017 (adjusted for building cost inflation). The second largest contributor to the decline was Wellington (down $57m to $27m), and we estimate that this result was Wellington’s weakest month after adjusting for building cost inflation since April 2021.  

Recent strength begins to fall away again

Non-residential consents, annual running total, $m
5205

...and our reaction

  • Weakness was broad based across December’s non-residential consent figures, with both public and private sector volumes seeing considerable declines.  
  • Strong public sector consent figures drove strength in October and November’s non-residential consent figures. However, tight fiscal conditions are expected to show through public sector consent figures in 2025 as the government continues its efforts to balance the books.  
  • The weak economic conditions felt through 2024 will continue to weigh on private sector non-residential consent figures throughout 2025. Rising unemployment will continue to restrict consumer spending in the near-term, putting a lid on business revenue and investment.